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THE DAILY EDGE (21 November 2017)

Leading Economic Indicators Index Rises An economic index that measures business trends increased in October as impacts from a string of catastrophic hurricanes dissipated.

The Conference Board Leading Economic Index rose 1.2% to 130.4. Economists polled by The Wall Street Journal were expecting the index to rise by 0.9%.

Metrics including average weekly manufacturing hours, building permits and stock prices rose. The only negative contributor was manufacturers’ new orders for nondefense capital goods excluding aircraft. (…)

The board’s coincident index—designed to reflect current economic conditions—rose 0.3% in October from September.

The lagging index increased by 0.2% in October, following no change in September and a 0.2% increase in August.

As usual, Doug Short provides the best charts on the LEI. Recession not in sight from these charts.

Conference Board's LEI

Smoothed LEI

Tech Boom Creates New Order for World Markets Shares in technology companies are outpacing other sectors this year by the widest margin since the height of the dot-com era, with a handful of key players dictating how markets are performing around the world.

Just eight companies—Facebook Inc., Apple Inc., Amazon.com Inc., Netflix Inc., Alphabet Inc., Baidu Inc., Alibaba Group Holding and Tencent Holdings Ltd.—have increased by $1.4 trillion in market cap in 2017, a sum roughly equivalent to the combined annual GDP of Spain and Portugal.

As the tech sector has become bigger and more influential within global stock indexes, its ascent has helped take U.S. and Asian emerging stock markets to record highs—but left behind the less tech-heavy bourses of Europe, Canada and Australia. (…)

Global tech stocks are up 41% this year, roughly double the gains of the broad-based MSCI AC World Index. So far in 2017, the tech sector is up 20.5 percentage points more than the next best sector, materials—leading by the widest margin of any sector since 1999, according to analysis by Morgan Stanley.

The U.S. tech sector alone now has a combined market capitalization of $5.4 trillion, bigger than the $5.2 trillion in the entire MSCI Emerging Markets index or the roughly $4.8 trillion of its eurozone counterpart, according to Bank of America Merrill Lynch. (…)

Just four companies—Samsung Electronics, Tencent Holdings, Alibaba Group Holding and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co.—now make up a combined 17.4% of the MSCI Emerging Market Index, even more influential than Facebook, Apple, Netflix and Alphabet are within the S&P 500. (…)

Tech valuations in the U.S. are just a fraction of where they were during that era. In early 2000, the S&P 500 tech sector traded at a forward price-to-earnings ratio of 52.2, according to FactSet. Today, that PE is around 19.1, compared with 18 for the S&P 500 as a whole. (…)

“In 1999 [tech companies] were incredibly expensive and didn’t yet have a lot of earnings, “ said Mark Phelps, an equities chief at AllianceBernstein. But today, not only are their earnings keeping up, “they’ve got more data, more processing power, and they’re giving the consumer a really good product,” he said.

IT equities actually trade at 28x trailing EPS and 20x trailing cashflow. Their margins are very impressive and are showing no signs of slowing. (Charts from Morningstar/CPMS)

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China Steps Up the Fight Against a Mountain of Debt
A Specter Is Haunting Europe’s Recovery: Zombie Companies Hundreds of these staggering firms, kept alive by banks, undercut healthy rivals, tie up capital and stunt the continent’s recovery

(…) The Bank for International Settlements, the Basel-based central bank for central banks, defines a zombie as any firm which is at least 10 years old, publicly traded and has interest expenses that exceed the company’s earnings before interest and taxes. Other organizations use different criteria.

About 10% of the companies in six eurozone countries, including France, Germany, Italy and Spain are zombies, according to the central bank’s latest data. The percentage is up sharply from 5.5% in 2007.

In Italy and Spain, the percentage of zombie companies has tripled since 2007, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development estimated in January. Italy’s zombies employed about 10% of all workers and gobbled up nearly 20% of all the capital invested in 2013, the latest year for which figures are available. (…)

1 thought on “THE DAILY EDGE (21 November 2017)”

  1. Denis,

    It’s my understanding that the historical data you use to compile the Rule of 20 statistics is a patchwork of different earnings for different time periods, along with alterations made to that data during 2008/2009. I don’t believe that someone could replicate your chart using just one set of data, is that correct? If the data is a patchwork, it would be very interesting if you made that information available along with the commentary behind why data sources were switched and how alterations were made.

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